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California Ranked World’s 4th Largest Economy01-31-23 | 10
TLE-Anaheim-2025

California Ranked World?EUR(TM)s 4th Largest Economy

by Keziah Olsen, LCMP
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TLE-Anaheim-2025


In 2025, California surpassed Japan to reclaim its spot as the fourth largest economy in the world, surpassed only by the United States as a whole, China, and Germany. The state first did so in 2024, with a Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of $4.1 trillion to beat Japan?EUR(TM)s $4.02 trillion. After a slight fall backwards in October 2025, California is back in the top four with a GDP of $4.296 billion ?EUR" a $16 billion lead on Japan.

A 2025 study by University of California Agriculture and Natural Resources (UC ANR) shows that 5.7% of California?EUR(TM)s economy is made up of working landscapes ?EUR" think: agriculture, forestry, outdoor recreation, etc. ?EUR" and 4% is made up of construction, comprising almost 10% combined.

Though impressive news, Japan, India, and the United Kingdom are following very closely behind with only a $300 billion ?EUR" or 7% ?EUR" gap to keep the state in its position. India is projected to be a fierce competitor for this spot as the country?EUR(TM)s fast-growing economy and the largest population in the world, as of 2023.

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