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There?EUR??,,????'?????<????????????EUR??,,??s a lot of talk about solar power, but what exactly is the power in solar? That?EUR??,,????'?????<????????????EUR??,,??s an interesting question and one most people can only guess at. We know solar has the power to rather quickly scorch our skins, but how efficient, for instance, are solar panels in converting those potent rays to electrical power?
An intriguing book just out is Physics for Future Presidents: The Science Behind the Headlines by Richard Muller ( W.W. Norton & Co., New York, 2008). Mr. Muller teaches physics at UC-Berkeley professor. His physics class for non-physic majors was recently voted the best course at the university. The book emulates his class in that it gives people (the president, our representatives ?EUR??,,????'?????<?????????????(R)? and editors) without degrees in the engineering sciences a clearer and better understanding of various forms of energy, from the gas we blithely pump into our cars (at least when gas is around $2 per gal.) to atomic fuels, from sun power to wind power.
First, solar cells are not very efficient in converting the sun?EUR??,,????'?????<????????????EUR??,,??s heat to electric power.
?EUR??,,????'?????<????????A reasonably expensive solar cell can convert about 15 percent of the solar power into electric power,?EUR??,,????'?????<???????? Muller writes. He reports that in the laboratory, advanced solar cells (costing $100,000 per sq. yd.) have show a proficiency of 41 percent.
Solar cell technology will certainly advance?EUR??,,????'?????<?????????????(R)?although we?EUR??,,????'?????<????????????EUR??,,??re still waiting for a breakthrough on the basic car battery to make electric vehicles more practical.
According to Prof. Muller, the sun?EUR??,,????'?????<????????????EUR??,,??s rays falling on your basic solar panel can generate:
(Editor?EUR??,,????'?????<????????????EUR??,,??s note: You can ?EUR??,,????'?????<????????attend?EUR??,,????'?????<???????? one of Prof. Muller?EUR??,,????'?????<????????????EUR??,,??s lectures via www.youtube.com/watch?v=6ysbZ_j2xi0&feature=related.)
It is being reported mechanical engineering Professor W.S. Sampath at Colorado State University has developed a ?EUR??,,????'?????<????????continuous, automated manufacturing process for solar panels using glass coating with a cadmium telluride thin film instead of the standard high-cost crystalline silicon.?EUR??,,????'?????<???????? The efficiency of these devices is in the 11-13 percent range, but are much cheaper to produce. The cost to the consumer could be as low as $2 per watt, about half the current cost of solar panels. Also, this solar technology reportedly need not be tied to a grid, so it can be affordably installed and operated in nearly any location.
AVA Solar, Inc. is expected to start production by the end of 2009 on the solar panel technology developed by Prof. Sampath. The new 200-megawatt factory (enough to power 40,000 homes) anticipates employing up to 500 people.
If you looking for growth companies for your stock portfolio (or just looking for one decent stock!), you might keep an eye on solar cell manufacturers. By 2010, that economic segment is expected to be a $25 billion-plus industry. Demand has increased nearly 40 percent a year for each of the past five years.
Francisco Uviña, University of New Mexico
Hardscape Oasis in Litchfield Park
Ash Nochian, Ph.D. Landscape Architect
November 12th, 2025
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