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June 29, 2009 marked the 120-day deadline for states to commit at least half of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act?EUR??,,????'?????<???????????????????????????EUR?????????(R)???????+?EUR??,,????'?????<???????s (ARRA) $26.6 billion in transportation funds.
A new report out by Smart Growth America (SGA) smartgrowthamerica.org details how each state plans to spend the transportation funds. A team from Charlier Associates, assisted by numerous SGA state partners, performed the heart of the report.
The ARRA funding comes at a time of recession, but also, the report notes, at a time of ?EUR??,,????'?????<???????????????????????????EUR???embarrassingly large backlogs of road and bridge repairs, inadequate and underfunded public transportation systems and too-few convenient, affordable transportation options.?EUR??,,????'?????<???????????????????????????EUR???
Poor Road Conditions
One-third of the nations major roads are in poor or mediocre condition and more than one-quarter of major urban roads are in poor condition. Forty-nine percent of U.S. roads are not in good condition (Source: Roads not in ?EUR??,,????'?????<???????????????????????????EUR???good?EUR??,,????'?????<???????????????????????????EUR??? condition by percentage, 2007: Source: AASHTO, Rough Roads Ahead: Fix Them Now or Pay for Them Later, roughroadstransportation.org.. According to that source, 90 percent of N.J. roads are not in good condition; 82 percent of Calif. roads are not in good condition. By contrast, Georgia had only 8 percent of its roads not in good condition, the only state in the single-digit category.
Rickety Bridges
We all remember the collapse of the I-35 Bridge over the Mississippi River in Minneapolis on August 1, 2007. Thirteen people died and 145 were injured. The new bridge opened on September 18, 2008, three months ahead of schedule. www.landscapearchitect.com/research/article/11611.
The U.S. DOT says 18,722 U.S. bridges on state and interstate roads are rated ?EUR??,,????'?????<???????????????????????????EUR???structurally deficient?EUR??,,????'?????<???????????????????????????EUR??? and are ?EUR??,,????'?????<???????????????????????????EUR???unsafe,?EUR??,,????'?????<???????????????????????????EUR??? according to the American Society of Civil Engineers.
Here?EUR??,,????'?????<???????????????????????????EUR?????????(R)???????+?EUR??,,????'?????<???????s the 10 states with the most structurally deficient bridges:
Evaluating the Transportation Funds
The ARRA gives states flexibility in how they spend the transportation funds. States can earmark a variety of nonroadway and roadway-related needs, including: road and bridge repairs; public transportation; bicycle lanes; traffic signals; pedestrian routes; and new highway capacity.
The transportation funding choices each state makes will of course have major impacts on their transportation future.
How the ARRA transportation funding is used, the report specifies, must be evaluated by nine goals:
Major Findings of Report
>You can see all the specifics for how your state is distributing the ARRA dollars by visiting blog.smartgrowthamerica.org/2009/06/29/120-days-in-sga-reviews-the-stimulus-spending-on-transportation.
Francisco Uviña, University of New Mexico
Hardscape Oasis in Litchfield Park
Ash Nochian, Ph.D. Landscape Architect
November 12th, 2025
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