Rocket Plaza Hardscape Layton Meng, PR Manager, Gresham, Smith and PartnersEditor Stephen Kelly
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The Davidson Center for Space Exploration at the U.S. Space and Rocket Center in Huntsville, Alabama is a 70,000 square-foot, $22,000,000 facility that celebrates one of the greatest technological achievements of the twentieth century. Traveling in and around the facility tells the story of the Saturn V Rocket and Huntsville, Alabama?EUR??,,????'?????<???EUR?s role in its development. The facility is positioned on the site to form a courtyard around an existing, full-scale model of the Saturn V Rocket.
The Saturn V Plaza is a velvet pillow on which the vertical rocket sits. The role of landscape architects from Gresham, Smith and Partners was to design and create a large assembly area for visiting patrons that introduced and built upon the Saturn V journey into space. The team was challenged to create a design that would adequately drain the paved area. The hardscape design is a galactic paving pattern of red and natural concrete colors in a fiery centrifuge that represents the dynamics of a rocket launch. Orbiting six-ft. wide seat ?EUR??,,????'?????<?planet pods,?EUR??,,????'?????<? cloud-like Chinese pistache trees and a memorial wall reinforce the design.
![]() The plaza outside the Davidson Center has a life-size replica of the Apollo 11 Saturn V. The real rocket is inside the center.
The plaza is an always-open public space that honors those who led the U.S. space achievements. Commemorative plaques decorate the free-standing and rising top line wall on two sides. When entering the Saturn V Plaza, two gaps in the perimeter honoree walls serve as gateways, one with steps, the other on grade. At this point, the visitor is drawn into the dynamic paving pattern elements revolving around the original rocket model.
![]() Commemorative plaques of the astronauts hang from the freestanding, form- finished concrete retaining walls on two sides. Gaps in the honoree wall allow access to the plaza, one with steps, the other on grade. Clay brick pavers inscribed with donor names abut the wall base.
The space has a sense of motion with the spatial layout and use of hardscape elements, finishes and landscape plantings that include Chinese pistache; bald cypress; European fastigiate hornbeam; gray owl juniper; ?EUR??,,????'?????<?Knock-out?EUR??,,????'?????<???EUR? roses; dwarf burning bush; Carissa holly with extensive use of ?EUR??,,????'?????<?emerald?EUR??,,????'?????<???EUR? liriope masses as a groundcover.
![]() The Saturn V Rocket Plaza hardscape is a galactic paving pattern of red and natural concrete colors in a fiery centrifuge that represents the dynamics of a rocket launch. Orbiting six-ft. wide ?EUR??,,????'?????<?planet pods?EUR??,,????'?????<? are handy seating options. The Chinese pistache trees offer color and interest. There?EUR??,,????'?????<???EUR?s extensive use of ?EUR??,,????'?????<?emerald?EUR??,,????'?????<???EUR? liriope for groundcover.
Special accent lighting enhances the night effects and experience of the plaza and the rockets on display, whether seen up close or from the I-565 highway. The landscaping is the final touch that makes this large assembly area meaningful, educational and park like for the visitors waiting to enter the Davidson Center.
![]() Accent lighting enhances the night effects and experience of the plaza and the rockets on display, whether seen up close or from the I-565 highway.
In addition to landscape architecture, GS&P provided planning, architecture and interior design services for the Davidson Center. The Center?EUR??,,????'?????<???EUR?s main attraction is a display room for one of the country?EUR??,,????'?????<???EUR?s few remaining Saturn V Rockets, the vehicle that took our astronauts to the moon. The Saturn V Rocket is displayed in stages either suspended from the roof or on steel pylons. Visitors are able to walk around and under the rocket.
![]() It?EUR??,,????'?????<???EUR?s Nov. 9, 1967 at the Kennedy Space Center, Pad A and the inaugural launch of the two-stage Saturn V for Apollo 4 (no crew on board). There were 13 Saturn V rocket launches, 1967 to 1973, with no loss of payload. This multistage liquid-fuel rocket technology was designed at the Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville, Ala. under the direction of Wernher von Braun, the German rocket physicist who led the design of the V-2 rocket that rained down on Great Britain during WWII. Boeing, North American Aviation, Douglas Aircraft Company and IBM were the lead contractors on the Saturn V. Despite its ?EUR??,,????'?????<???EUR?60s technology, NASA says the Saturn V, from a height, weight and payload standpoint, remains the largest and most powerful rocket ever launched. Photo: NASA
In addition to the 470-foot long display room, the center's design includes an entry hall, a 360-seat theater, information kiosks, offices, a gift shop and vending area. A fully-equipped kitchen enables the building to serve as an event venue for up to 1,400 people.
![]() The role of the landscape architects from Gresham, Smith and Partners was to design and create a large assembly area?EUR??,,????'?????<??oethe Saturn V Plaza?EUR??,,????'?????<??oeto introduce and build upon the Saturn V journey into space.
Design considerations were made for a future tramway that will link the U.S. Space and Rocket Center, the Botanical Gardens and other Huntsville attractions. The overall layout of the facility allows visitors to travel in a continuous motion. Like going to the moon, there?EUR??,,????'?????<???EUR?s no turning back. --------------------------------- U.S. Space & Rocket Center The U.S. Space & Rocket Center is the most comprehensive U.S. manned space flight hardware museums in the world. Facilities include:
The Team
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