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Landscape Design Rejuvenates Historic Property
Perched high atop the bluff overlooking the Trinity River valley in Fort Worth, Texas is the 1915 home built for one of Texas?EUR??,,????'?????<???EUR? early cotton magnates. One of the first homes built on the city?EUR??,,????'?????<???EUR?s west side, renowned Chicago architect David Adler designed the home in an Italian Renaissance style, which over the course of history, was visited by many dignitaries including past U.S. Presidents and one of Fort Worth?EUR??,,????'?????<???EUR?s most famous citizens, Will Rogers. Landscape architects Hare and Hare in Kansas City, Mo. designed the original landscape. Time and lack of consistent maintenance eventually took a toll on the house and gardens. In the mid-2000?EUR??,,????'?????<???EUR?s, the current owners purchased the house and began a sensitive restoration that took approximately two years to complete.
The program was to have the interior of the original house restored, and a new wing was to be added to include a pool house, garage, and auto-court. The landscape architectural design concept was to compliment and restore the old garden elements while relating new garden elements to the interior functions.
While the original house maintained the sight lines and vistas to the landscape, the new wing added its own axial relationships and created cross-axial opportunities. The design developed through the use of historic and traditional ideas and elements including maintaining indoor/outdoor relationships, framing of dramatic views, creating a progression of events along the garden walks, and utilizing terraces to create usable spaces in the landscape.
Given the existing location of the house on the site, the landscape design created outdoor functional use zones such as the great lawn and entry court, the motor court, the grand terraces, the lily pond and rose garden, the belvedere, and the conservatory greenhouse. In addition, a new pool and spa, fountain terrace, oval terrace, and gallery walk were designed to complement the architectural components, both new and old.
The Great Lawn and Entry Court The double entry gate from the cul-de-sac was eliminated to create a single gated entrance. A pair of swinging electric gates were added and designed in a pattern to match an existing wrought iron detail in the house. The driveway location was altered only slightly to maximize the axial view towards the front fa?????ade. The driveway was repaved using native Texas basalt gravel with an antique brick border.
Upon arrival at the front entry court, a set of four pilasters with large urns frame the space, with steps down from the great lawn. An oval nautical star pattern, which is prevalent in many of Adler?EUR??,,????'?????<???EUR?s works, creates the focal point on the ground plane surrounded by an antique brick paving field matching the driveway border and adjacent front porch. A pair of Sabal Texana Palms was reintroduced adjacent to the front door to help restore and compliment the original symmetrical landscape design.
The Motor Court A new wing was added to the architectural design which included an auto court, pool cabana room, and upstairs bedroom to be used as a guest quarters. This allowed for the opportunity to create a larger motor court to expand on the amount of parking and give the space required to turn today?EUR??,,????'?????<???EUR?s larger cars.
The hardscape was designed utilizing a simple, yet elegant diagonal pattern with acid washed concrete simulating native limestone. A pair of period urns flanks the entrance into the kitchen of the main house.
Grand Terraces When first entering the site from the road, a great expanse of lawn draws the eye downward toward the rose garden. The original Hare and Hare concept of lawn terraces was retained and replanted with St. Augustine grass. The existing trees were then carefully cleaned and pruned to return them to their original stately splendor.
The basic shape and design of the original Hare & Hare designed lily pond was retained; however, the old paths had to be restored. For the hardscape, Texas basalt gravel bordered with heavy steel edging was used as the garden walk. The concrete faux bois trellis columns were refurbished and a new wood trellis was added on top. Old and overgrown plant material was replaced with new roses, clipped pomegranate hedges, liriope, and Japanese maples to add variety, color, and textural contrasts. The pond was resurfaced and the centerpiece sculpture of a boy with a flute was retained as a reminder of the past. A bio-filter was added to allow the breeding of Koi fish.
The existing belvedere structure, which terminates the eastern axis from the house, was restored by the architect. A gravel walkway with railing was added to the back area to help shore up the structure and provide a viewpoint towards the native landscaped slope below.
Conservatory Greenhouse The old greenhouse was in shambles. It consisted of a central pottery building with two flanking greenhouses on opposite ends. The old potting building was restored and a new glass greenhouse was built on the south end so that the owner could keep her orchids as well as other sensitive plants during the winter months. The northern greenhouse was dismantled, but the low walls were kept to create a garden area for fresh herbs and vegetables.
The pool was designed in a traditional rectangular Mediterranean fashion, on axis with the new architectural cabana wing. The raised spa terminates the opposite end of the pool with a weir spilling into the main pool. The end of the pool deck cantilevers over the existing slope, into a preserved area with native trees. A tiled star pattern in the bottom of the pool reflects the entry court paving.
Fountain Terrace The fountain terrace was created on axis with the breakfast room of the house. An external terrace leads down to a gravel court with a lawn panel in the same shape as the pool. An antique stone tiered fountain which was found on site was refurbished and relocated to this area as the focal point of view, reinforced by pots, benches, and a Fosters holly trees within beds of boxwood and dwarf loropetalum.
Oval Terrace The oval terrace has dramatic views that overlook the Trinity River valley. Located directly under the library of the house, it was kept per its original layout. Over the course of many years, the floor level of the terrace had been raised to correct some drainage issues. The old topping slab was removed and the rear of the site was re-graded in order to provide more headroom and restore the rear yard to its original grade. The original stone pattern found under the topping slab was restored. The terrace was then complimented with a simple oval.
Gallery Walk The gallery walk is located on the west side of the house connecting the driveway in front to the oval terrace in the rear. Sculptures, pots, benches, and a focal urn with a fountain are strategically located on axis from the house and at key viewpoints. The walkway is made with antique brick using a herringbone pattern to match the original brick work on the front porch. The walk was carefully re-graded in order to eliminate all steps.
While doing the initial design, it was always intended to use locally available hardscape materials such as limestone, brick, and native Texas basalt gravel. The use of traditional southern garden plant material such as boxwoods, roses, azaleas, nandinas, and hollies were used, which could be both easily maintained and manicured into a formal fashion to reinforce the formality of the design.
Now completed for five years, with the gardens restored to their original glory, the estate serves as a vital part of Fort Worth?EUR??,,????'?????<???EUR?s history. The garden is currently maintained organically. It is heralded by garden clubs and other charitable concerns, which occasionally hold events at the home. The gardens will be a true treasure for future generations to come.
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Project Team Landscape Architect Archiverde, LLC., Dallas, Texas
Architect Dobbins & Crow Architects, Fort Worth, Texas
Builder Westbriar Construction, Fort Worth, Texas
Landscape Contractor Texas Land Care, Dallas, Texas
Landscape Maintenance Haydon Horticulture, Fort Worth, Texas
Francisco Uviña, University of New Mexico
Hardscape Oasis in Litchfield Park
Ash Nochian, Ph.D. Landscape Architect
November 12th, 2025
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