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Kingsley Town Center11-13-24 | Feature

Kingsley Town Center

A Modern Mill Town
by 505Design at Cooper Carry

Fort Mill, South Carolina, a small town in the South Eastern U.S. with a textile heritage, is becoming a burgeoning suburb of Charlotte, North Carolina. There, a 150-acre mixed-use area known as Kingsley Town Center was developed to further the residents' focus on community. The project was led by Clear Springs Development - the real estate arm of the founding family of Springmaid Industries, a local leading textile manufacturer. Clear Springs teamed up with 505Design at Cooper Carry - an architecture, interior design, and environmental graphic design firm - and LandDesign, Inc. - a group of landscape architects, urban designers, planners, and civil engineers - to deliver 1.5 million square feet of commercial, retail, and multi-family residential space. The small pier and pedestrian promenade demonstrate the carefully integrated architectural and landscape lighting, like the under-rail LED systems that were specified throughout Kingsley Town Center to create a dynamic nighttime environment. Photo Credit: Peter Brentlinger
The site grading conditions provided unique opportunities, such as the sunken courtyard to the left. Concrete pavers in the color charcoal were used in the pedestrian areas. Photo Credit: Denise Retallack
Broadcloth Street was named after a popular fabric once produced by Springmaid Industries. The street's serpentine-shape provides numerous vistas and points of interest. Light-colored pavers in a unique pattern were specified to signify pedestrian crosswalks at the main internal intersection.
Buildings were situated to maximize views of the waterfront and to provide open areas for gathering. Corporate headquarters, retail outlets, restaurants, offices, and hotels now call Kingsley Town Center home. The designers worked with changing grade conditions throughout the site that provided opportunities to create planting beds, a sunken courtyard, a dining patio, and a terraced waterfront promenade adjacent to a four-acre stormwater retention pond.
The streetscapes were designed to feature wide pedestrian sidewalks and custom-built wood benches. Planter beds and pots were added to soften the area between the street and storefronts. The planter pots include Golden Creeping Jenny (Lysimachia nummularia 'Aurea'), Periwinkle (Vinca minor), and Black Dragon Japanese Cedar (Cryptomeria japonica 'Black Dragon'). Photo Credit: Denise Retallack
A large landscape planter, made from board-formed concrete, contains a flume used to carry runoff to the nearby retention pond. Plantings throughout the project include Cassian Fountain Grass (Pennisetum alopecuroides 'Cassian'), Angelina Sedum (Sedum rupestre 'Angelina'), and English Ivy (Hedera helix). Photo Credit: Denise Retallack
Imagery discovered in Springmaid's archives influenced many of the graphics, signage, and wayfinding, which were designed to blend a historical and contemporary materials palette and extend the branding of the overall vision for the Kingsley Town Center. A custom-fashioned monument display of retail offerings in the town center includes industrial materials, laser-cut patterning, and woven textures.
At the Lakeside Promenade, a variety of seating options and a fire pit were specified. The lake is a retention pond that extends the nearby 2,100-acre Anne Springs Close Greenway trail system and is part of a larger network of connectivity in Fort Mill. Photo Credit: Denise Retallack
"The Stack" was the first structure to be placed on site, prior to any buildings. It stands one hundred feet tall and twelve feet in diameter. Discovered through an online search, two 50-foot-long sections of Corten steel that were destined for overseas were found in a metal scrap yard in Alabama and trucked to the site. Its presence was designed to represent the brick smokestacks of old and serve as the defining centerpiece for the property.
As part of the design's art integration strategy, large graphic murals were created using textile patterns from Springmaid Fabrics' archive collection. The panels (left/bottom), which depict the textile making process, were printed and applied to recessed architectural openings in the building facade. In addition, blank wall surfaces throughout Kingsley display images from Springmaid Fabrics' past, including a "vintage mural" depicting a former Springmaid Fabrics' advertisement (right/top) and a hand-painted "vintage ghost sign graphic."
As part of the design's art integration strategy, large graphic murals were created using textile patterns from Springmaid Fabrics' archive collection. The panels (left/bottom), which depict the textile making process, were printed and applied to recessed architectural openings in the building facade. In addition, blank wall surfaces throughout Kingsley display images from Springmaid Fabrics' past, including a "vintage mural" depicting a former Springmaid Fabrics' advertisement (right/top) and a hand-painted "vintage ghost sign graphic."

Kingsley Town Center is a mixed-use development in Fort Mill, South Carolina that knits a textile heritage into a community-focused future. Located just south of Charlotte, North Carolina at the intersection of SC Highway 160 and Interstate 77, this 150-acre development is envisioned to comprise 1.5 million square feet of commercial space with multiple corporate headquarters, retail offerings, restaurants, offices, hotels, and multi-family apartments at full build-out.
Once a sleepy Southern mill town, Fort Mill is now a growing suburban hub for families and businesses alike. Kingsley was developed by Clear Springs Development, the local real estate arm of the founding family of Springmaid Industries, a former leading textile manufacturer. In collaboration with two Charlotte-based firms - 505Design at Cooper Carry and LandDesign, Inc. - Clear Springs Development crafted an overall vision for Kingsley that honors the mill town's industrial history and textile legacy while creating an engaging destination for generations to come.

Room To Explore
From Textile Way to Broadcloth Street and beyond, Kingsley is a close-knit, heirloom community that encourages visitors to relax and wander past dining gardens, festivals, markets, and other social spaces, culminating at the development's shining centerpiece - a four-acre lake.

Implementation of the master plan began in 2016 and will continue for the next several decades. Phase 1 was completed in 2021, encompassing 14 buildings that include a Courtyard Marriott, restaurants, and mixed-use retail shops. The completion of the first phase was an integral part of realizing Kingsley's vision and creating a sense of place for the community, establishing a solid foundation for the build-out of the remaining master plan.

Following The Thread
As part of the overall design process, the team worked closely with an archivist, digging through countless photos, documents, and a vast textile pattern collection spanning numerous decades. The information gathered has been carefully woven into an overall narrative told through thoughtful planning, landscape, architecture, and environmental graphic design components. The story is told both overtly on curated interpretive information panels and subtly through uniquely crafted architectural and graphic details found throughout the property that connect the past to the present day.

Kingsley Town Center's architectural design is also inspired by the regional textile vernacular. The building forms evoke the character of former mill towns scattered throughout the Carolinas but with a fresh, modern twist. The design intent was to be authentic without being contrived.

The Stack
An iconic signage feature, "The Stack," became the first structure built at Kingsley, signifying the mixed-used development to come. Two 50-foot-long sections of Corten steel that were originally destined for overseas were trucked in from Alabama and repurposed for the location. At 100 feet tall and 12 feet in diameter, "The Stack" harkens back to the brick smokestacks of old. Graphic story-telling panels located at the base of "The Stack" provide guests a brief history of Springmaid Industries, its family members, and the Town of Fort Mill's textile heritage while also serving as custom lighting stanchions that illuminate the development's signage.

All In The Details
Thoughtfully designed one- and two-story mixed-use retail buildings are found at the heart of Kingsley. While the material palette is relatively simple - consisting primarily of brick, steel, and wood - each building has a unique character that contributes to the comprehensive design aesthetic. Hand-painted tiles, terracotta copings, bold pops of color, and brick details are found throughout Kingsley. Additionally, stained timber structures, wood ceilings, and exterior cladding provide warmth to the moments of craft and whimsy, balancing familiarity and intrigue for tenants and visitors alike.

The graphics, signage, and wayfinding blend the historical and contemporary materials palette. Nods to Springmaid Industries' textile legacy are found in the stitching patterns integrated into the bollards, directional signage, and directories guiding visitors through Kingsley. Imagery discovered in the Springs Collective textile archives influenced many of the painted murals, extending the branding and storytelling of the overall Kingsley vision. These details invite a connection to the past and present through intricate brick coursing, laser-cut patterning, and painted building graphics that provide a historical timeline spanning the development.

Nature At The Center
The landscape at Kingsley brings the surrounding natural environment into the streetscape and amenity areas. Complete with European-style plazas, the retail areas present a rich collection of murals, brickwork, paving patterns, and integrated seating and lighting that present industrial details on a comfortable scale. Thousands of ornamental grasses span the landscape, providing all-season texture, movement, and interest. Planters throughout the landscape create edges and guide pedestrian traffic.

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The Lakeside Promenade, a four-acre stormwater retention pond, extends the nearby 2,100-acre Anne Springs Close Greenway trail system and is part of a larger network of connectivity in Fort Mill. As a featured amenity, the lake provides a calming backdrop for waterside patio dining and vistas to the adjoining LPL corporate campus. The Promenade was carefully designed with interactive play and 'placemaking' elements that tell the story of the Springs/Close Family Legacy and Fort Mill. Overlooking the lake is the development's central gathering space: The Yard. Activated by bustling restaurants, this terraced green space is the common ground for community events.

The most exciting and interesting places are those that are unexpected - the places that change the conversation and make us think about a place in a new way. This is what Kingsley is doing for the surrounding area. The unique architecture and landscape have been born out of Fort Mill's fascinating history, community connectivity, and confidence in a bright future.

As Architect of Record, 505Design provided vision, architectural design, environmental graphics, signage, and wayfinding while LandDesign, Inc. was responsible for the site master plan and landscape architecture.

Kingsley Town Center was awarded Gold in the International Council of Shopping Centers' 2020 Design & Development Awards as well as the Urban Development Citation Award from the Charlotte Section of the North Carolina Chapter of The American Institute of Architects in 2019.

Team List
Developer/Owner: Clear Springs Development Company
Design/Production Architect & Environmental Graphic Design: 505Design at Cooper Carry, Inc.; Charlotte, NC
Planning/Landscape Architect: LandDesign, Inc.;
Charlotte, NC
Project Designer: 505Design at Cooper Carry;
Charlotte, North Carolina
Landscape Architect: LandDesign, Inc.;
Charlotte, North Carolina
Project Designer / Architect / Environmental:
505Design at Cooper Carry, Inc
James Babinchak; Principal in Charge
Graphic Design, Logo, Branding: Landscape Architect:
Land Design, Inc., Rhett Crocker; President
Lighting Designer: Hartranft Lighting Design,
Andrea Hartranft; Principal
Landscape Contractor: Metrolina Landscape
General Contractor:
board form concrete retaining walls & site features
EWI Construction, Eric Wayne, Inc.; President/CEO
General Contractor: J.M. Cope, Andrew Cope; CEO
Buildings 8, 10 & 11
General Contractor:
Myers & Chapman, Inc., Marcus Rabun; CEO/President
Buildings 6, 7, 12, & 13
General Contractor:
Ratzlaff Construction LLC, Steve Ratzlaff; President
Buildings 3 & 5
General Contractor:
Fairwood Construction, Bill Heard; Owner/CEO
Various F&B upfits
Professional Photography:
Denise Retallack: Architectural Photographer;
Owner, Denise Retallack
Landscape Design Professional Photography:
Peter Brentlinger Photography,
Peter Brentlinger Photographer
Architecture / EGD
Supplemental Project Photography:
505Design at Cooper Carry, Monica Whitmire, RA
Client/Owner: Clearspring Development Company,
Dan Mummey; Senior Vice President
dmummey@clearspringsdev.com

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