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Landscape architect Baldev Lamba looked to ancient Iran when designing the First Lady?EUR??,,????'?????<????????????EUR??,,??s Water Garden in Washington, D.C. The ornate aquascape is now a centerpiece at the new National Garden below Capitol Hill.
Now living in Philadelphia, Lamba first worked as a landscape architect in Kuwait. He marveled at the ancient Persian-Iranian architecture that inspired buildings in the region. Lamba put this experience to use in winning a design competition for the recently-opened First Ladies?EUR??,,????'?????<????????????EUR??,,?? Water Garden.
In the works for more than 15 years, the three-acre National Garden is located near the National Air & Space Museum. The U.S. Botanic Garden is across Independence Avenue from the new garden.
Part of the National Garden, First Lady Laura Bush opened the Water Garden in October. Lamba?EUR??,,????'?????<????????????EUR??,,??s design was an amalgam of Persian and Indian influences with a little touch of American culture. ?EUR??,,????'?????<????????The source of inspiration came from old Persian and Indian gardens,?EUR??,,????'?????<???????? said Lamba, 55, principal of the Doylestown, Pa.-based Lamba Associates Inc.
Lamba and his design team, which included John Collins Jr., Allison Towers and Kim Douglas, came up with an idea to incorporate quilt patterns made famous by America?EUR??,,????'?????<????????????EUR??,,??s initial First Lady Martha Washington into the existing blueprint.
?EUR??,,????'?????<????????There was a competition for three gardens,?EUR??,,????'?????<???????? said Holly Shimizu, the executive director of the United States Botanic Garden. ?EUR??,,????'?????<????????Mr. Lamba put in a submission for the First Ladies?EUR??,,????'?????<????????????EUR??,,??. His design combined aspects from Persian and Indian floral patterns and also had the quilt patterns of Martha Washington, which we thought was pretty neat.
Even though Lamba won the design competition in 1993, the project took almost 13 years to fructify. The project was stalled due to fund-raising issues initially and a gala was held to raise funds for the project.
Finally, after the roadblocks were cleared, the project took off in October 2001. Lamba worked with the construction firm, EDAW Inc. to transform his designs to reality.
The garden is made of granite stones in seven different colors with grey, black and pink forming the main backdrop.
?EUR??,,????'?????<????????It?EUR??,,????'?????<????????????EUR??,,??s a piece of sculpture,?EUR??,,????'?????<???????? said Lamba, who is also an associate professor of landscape architecture at Temple University in Philadelphia. ?EUR??,,????'?????<????????The geometric designs are recessed into the ground in very shallow terraces. There?EUR??,,????'?????<????????????EUR??,,??s a bubbler in the middle which sort of appears to come out of a lotus.?EUR??,,????'?????<????????
The garden is located next to the main lawn terrace at the Botanical Garden in Washington. A cursory look at the garden can reveal different perspectives for different people. The garden can be viewed as a microcosm of American culture with people hailing from different races and cultures co-existing peacefully, Lamba said.
Lamba graduated with a post-graduate degree in landscape architecture from the School of Planning and Architecture in New Delhi in 1976.
Source: IndUS Business Journal, www. indusbusinessjournal.com
Francisco Uviña, University of New Mexico
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